Records of Natural Products

Volume 10, Issue 4 (2016)

 

  ORIGINAL ARTICLE
10.

SPME GC/MS Analysis of Three Ornithogalum L. species from Turkey

Gülin Renda, Gonca Tosun and Nurettin Yaylı

Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Türkiye

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Türkiye

Abstract: In this study, a solid phase micro extraction (SPME) method with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used for analysis of volatile compounds in flowers and bulbs of three Ornithogalum species. The samples of flowers and bulbs of Ornithogalum sigmoideum, Ornithogalum orthophyllum, Ornithogalum oligophyllum was separately analyzed by SPME-GC-MS. A comparison of volatile compounds was made between species and the parts studied. A total of 70 compounds were identified and different volatile compounds were determined in distinct parts of the species. The major volatile organic compound of the flowers of O. sigmoideum and O. ornithogalum was furan (54.5% and 57.0% respectively). For O. oligophyllum the major volatile organic compound was nonanal (19.2%). Analyses revealed that SPME-GC-MS method is appropriate for the analysis of volatile compounds of Ornithogalum species.

Keywords: Ornithogalum sigmoideum; Ornithogalum orthophyllum; Ornithogalum oligophyllum ; GC/MS, SPME. © 2016 ACG Publications. All rights reserved.